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Making your own beer

First, you need to buy all the equipment, ingredients, and instructions, Making your own beer is fun, and we'll tell you a little bit about it, the focus here is on how to whip up beer within the confines of your own home.

The basic home brewing equipment is not all that expensive, you can probably get everything you need to start for '30 to '60 . In order to start brewing, you will need the following items.

  • Brew pot
  • Primary fermenter
  • Airlock and stopper
  • Plastic hose
  • Bottling bucket
  • Bottles
  • Bottle capper
  • Stick-on thermometer


Brew pot

A brew pot is a huge pot made of stainless steel or enamel-coated metal which is of at least 16 quart capacity. You might have a huge pot at home already, but it's no good if it's made of aluminium or if it's a chipped enamel pot. These will make the beer taste funny. You use the brew pot to boil up the beer ingredients.

Primary fermenter

The primary fermenter is where the wort goes after you've boiled it, and it's where the beer begins to ferment. The primary fermenter must have a minimum capacity of 7 gallons, and a lid which seals airtight and accommodates the airlock and rubber stopper. You've got to buy one that's made for the purpose. Make sure the one you buy is made of food-grade plastic.

Airlock and stopper

The airlock is a handy gadget which allows carbon dioxide to escape from your primary fermenter during fermentation, thus keeping it from exploding, but doesn't allow any of the bad air from outside to enter your beer's hygienic little world. It fits into a rubber stopper which has a hole drilled into it, and the stopper goes in the top of your primary fermenter.

Plastic hose

Ordinary five foot length of food-grade plastic hose. You need it to transfer beer from place to place, and you need to keep it clean and free of kinks or leaks.

Bottling bucket

This is a large, food grade plastic bucket with a spigot at the bottom. It must be at least as big as your primary fermenter, because you need to pour all the liquid from your primary fermenter into your bottling bucket.

Bottles

After primary fermentation, you place the beer in bottles for secondary fermentation and storage. You need enough bottles to hold all the beer you're going to make , so if you're using 16 ounce bottles you'll need 40). The best kind of bottles are solid glass ones with smooth tops that will accept a cap from a bottle capper.

Whether you use glass or plastic bottles, make sure they are dark-coloured. Light damages beer, so you want your bottles to be as dark as possible.

Bottle capper

If you buy glass bottles, you will need some sort of bottle capper to secure the caps on them. You'll also need caps, of course, and you can buy them from any brewing supplies store. The best sort of bottle capper is one which can be affixed to a surface and worked with one hand while you hold the bottle with the other.

Stick-on thermometer

This is a thermometer which you can apply to the side of your primary fermenter. They look like thin strips of plastic and they are backed with an adhesive. You can purchase them online, from a brewing supplies store, or from a pet store or aquarium store.

Beer Kits

The beginning brewer, should start with a beer kit, this tells you what kind of beer it will make and includes all the necessary ingredients. A beer kit consists of a big can of hopped malt concentrate and a packet of yeast. You will also need to purchase additional "fermentables". Common additional fermentables are include brewers sugar, dry malt extract, liquid malt extract, rice syrup, Demerara sugar.

Clean Everything.

You must clean and sanitize all of your equipment right before you start brewing, and keep everything clean throughout the process. Bacteria and fungi are everywhere and if enough of them get into your beer they will completely ruin it.

 

 


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